With chilly weather, many residents opt to switch on natural gas fireplaces or gas heaters to provide a cozy warmth. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), residential gas use increases by up to six times more in the winter than the summer.
Natural gas provides energy that heats homes, as well as warms water in gas-powered water heaters, helps residents to cook food on gas burners and to dry clothes with gas-powered dryers.
According to the EIA, about half of homes in the U.S. utilize natural gas. While natural gas is beneficial, the Richardson Fire Department reminds residents to seek help if they have a suspected gas leak. Natural gas detectors are available for retail purchase for additional home protection as well.
How does a natural gas leak happen?
Help prevent gas leaks by ensuring the stovetop, fireplace and other gas-powered appliances are turned off after use. Natural gas leaks can occur as a result of a break in pipes underground or because of failed equipment inside the residence such as a faulty pilot light or broken fireplace gas line. It’s common for gas meters to be hit by vehicles, which can be dangerous.
How do residents know if there might be a gas leak?
While natural gas is odorless, mercaptan is added to give it a distinctive “rotten egg” smell. A whistling sound near a pipe or appliance is another telltale sign of a leak. Blowing or bubbling along the ground, a white cloudy substance, and the death of plants near a gas line or in the house are red flags.
Why is the substance dangerous?
Natural gas is highly combustible. Additionally, fumes can trigger dizziness, breathing difficulties and other physical problems.
What should residents do if they smell or suspect a gas leak?
Residents should leave the area with all household members and pets, and from a safe distance, call 911 immediately. They should not start a vehicle, use an electrical appliance, a battery-powered appliance, or even a cell phone in the location, or turn lights on or off. Anything that might cause a spark should be avoided. They should not attempt to fix a gas leak.
How does the Richardson Fire Department respond?
The fire department utilizes sensory equipment to detect natural gas, carbon monoxide and methane. Firefighters help evacuate the area if needed. The department shuts off the natural gas.
What happens next?
The natural gas company should be notified of a leak in order for a repair professional to address it.
